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More than 350,000 Canadians, or 1-2% of the Canadian population have
Epilepsy |
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No known cure for Epilepsy |
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Epilepsy is not a disease |
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Epilepsy is a hidden, episodic condition |
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Approximately 4500 Southern Albertans have epilepsy |
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Approximately 60,000 Albertans have epilepsy |
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There are over 20 types of seizures
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The recognized incident of epilepsy is greater today, because of the
higher survival rate among infants and persons with brain injuries and
illnesses, and the increased willingness of people to seek treatment.
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Epilepsy can be acquired at any stage of life. 75% of new cases are
children under the age of 18 and over half of these children are
affected before the age of 5.
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Epilepsy is a condition in which normally smooth functioning of the
brain’s electrical system is briefly disturbed, causing a seizure. A
seizure is like a brief electrical storm in the brain.
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The many causes of Epilepsy include birth trauma, severe head injury,
brain tumour and substance abuse. However, in most cases a specific
cause cannot be identified.
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There are many different types of seizures, ranging from the convulsive
type to brief periods where the person loses consciousness and appears
to daydream.
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More people have epilepsy than multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy
and cerebral palsy combined.
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For the person with epilepsy, a healthy diet, exercise, and taking
medications at the proper times are all, important aspects of
controlling seizure activity. Although some seizures may be sparked by
stress or emotional upset, those who spend all day lying around tend to
experience more seizures than if they were reasonably active and more
mentally alert.
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Over 80% of all persons with epilepsy can achieve enough seizure control
to lead normal, productive lives.
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An informed and positive community enhances the lives of people with
Epilepsy.
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The incidence of epilepsy peaks in childhood, plateaus in the adult
years and rises rapidly in seniors over 65.
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In childhood the chances of remission increase greatly the quicker a
child is diagnosed and treatment is started. In 50 % of the childhood
cases they can achieve remission by the time the patient reaches 18. |